Green certifications are formal acknowledgments awarded to products, services, buildings, or organizations that meet predefined criteria for environmental responsibility. These criteria are often established by government agencies, independent organizations, or international coalitions focused on sustainability. The goals include promoting energy efficiency, reducing waste, conserving resources, and improving overall environmental quality. Companies seeking these certifications undergo audits or assessments by third parties to verify compliance. As environmental concerns gain prominence globally, green certifications provide transparency and assurance for consumers and stakeholders, incentivizing industries to adopt more sustainable practices.